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Starting your first emergency fund

Start small, use a separate account and automate the transfer.

Last updated Not yet reviewed by an expert

An emergency fund is not for investing. It is there so that an unexpected event does not turn into debt. A reasonable first target is about one month of essential expenses, then work up to 3–6 months.

  1. Look up your essential monthly spending from your latest statement (housing, food, transport, minimum debt payments)
  2. Set your first target at one month of that spending
  3. Open a separate account with no card attached and no everyday spending
  4. Set up an automatic transfer after your paycheck arrives, even if the amount is small
  5. Once you reach the target, raise it to three months